Essay about Stanley Tookie Williams - 943 Words

Stanley Tookie Williams III Stanley Tookie Williams III was born on December 29th 1953 in New Orleans, Louisiana to a younger mother at 17. The family was abounded by his father in 1959. Shortly after his father leaving the family him and his mother boarded a Greyhound bus headed to Los Angles in hope to find a better life for them both. As I young child he found it more interesting to be in the street than be at home. He had become the new kid on which led him to be subjected to the neighborhood bullies. He quickly learned how to defend himself threw fighting. He was fighting neighborhood bullies at age six. Learning how to fight at age six is a bit ridiculous. As a member of the black male species living in the ghetto he would†¦show more content†¦In 1979 Washington was shot and killed, which was blamed on the Hover faction of the Hoover faction of the Crips, which led to war between Hoover and other factions of the Crips. No arrests were made, but theories state that Washington knew his killer. Williams and some of his fellow member were high on PCP-laced cigarettes, than drove to a convince store and robed it. Williams than took the storeowner to the while the others robbed the store, shot out the security cameras and than released two bullets execution-style shot to the back. They only profited 120 dollars from the robbery. Prosecutors than say Williams broke into a hotel office Brookhaven and shot and killed three members of the family who owned the motel. The gun used was linked to Williams’s shotgun and several gang members testified that Williams was indeed bragged about it. Williams denied this shooting as well, claiming that other members of the gang framed him. In 1981, Williams was convicted of murder and two counts of robbery in the Los Angles superior Court, which he was sentenced to death. On April 20th he was sent to San Quentin to sit on death row. Williams didn’t adjust well to prison life, and by the mid 80’s he was given six and a half years in solitary confinement fro multiple assaults n guards and fellow inmates. After about two years in confinement he started examined his life’s choices and repented for his actions. He attributed his transformedShow MoreRelatedStanley Tookie Williams Essay869 Words   |  4 PagesStanley Tookie Williams III was born on December 29, 1953 in New Orleans, Louisiana. At the age of six he moved to South Centrals West Side neighborhood in Los Angeles. He was known as a fighter and running the streets of South Centrals Westside. He attended John C. Freemont High School but was expelled and never graduated. The Crips started when the Baby Avenues were formed by Ray Washington in 1969. Tookie joined him in 1971 and formed the West side portion of what is now known as the CripsRead MoreStanley Williams: Murderer, Thief, Philanthropist2282 Words   |  10 Pagesâ€Å"Stanley Williams – Murderer, Thief, Philanthropist.† This was how a bibliography website described the occupation of Stanley Williams. It was very bizarre to see those three strikingly different words in the same sentence because they don’t normally belong together. Stanley Williams was not at all what anyone would classify as normal though. He grew up with very bizarre living conditions. Stanley Williams was born on December 23rd 1953 in New Orleans, Louisiana. His father left the family earlyRead MoreThe Ethical Issue Of The Act Of Capital Punishment On Prisoners1422 Words   |  6 Pagessentenced they could sleep better’ Stanley ‘Tookie’ Williams was the co-founder of Los Angeles Crips, a street gang which operated in Los Angeles. In 1981 Stanley Williams was convicted of murdering four people during two robberies and was sentenced to death. He was described as ‘Cold blooded killer’ by his prosecutors with no regard for human life. Throughout the procedure he always maintained that he was innocent and never apologised. But whilst he was on death row, Tookie wrote 9 children books to educateRead MoreBehavior, Lack Of Self Control And Behavior982 Words   |  4 Pagesperson’s behavior. Stanley â€Å"Tookie† Williams was a co-founder of a street gang in California called the crips’s, he was sentenced to the death penalty on 4 counts of murder. Although he maintains his innocents on the crimes, he does not deny the generating of a country wide gang. His behavior changed after being imprisoned, instead of fostering the criminal activities of gangs he started participating in truces and anti-gang advocacies. In the interview with Documentary Now! Tookie describes his bleekRead MoreCapital Punishment Should Be Banned1515 Words   |  7 Pagessentence is the case of Stanley â€Å"Tookie† Williams. Tookie is also known as one of the early leaders of Los Angeles’ â€Å"West Side Crip† Gang, notorious for their rivalry with a gang known as the â€Å"Bloods†. Tookie was sentenced for the murders of four individuals from three different crimes he had committed, a botched robbery that resulted in no deaths, the murder of Albert Lewis Owens a Caucasian 7/11 employee, and the murder of three Taiwanese immigrants. An article titled, â€Å"DOES TOOKIE DESERVE TO DIE?† byRead MoreTaking a Look at Violence1415 Words   |  6 Pageshas become a major problem throughout various neighborhoods across the United States. There are at least 21,500 gangs and more than 731,000 active gang members, according to the Departm ent of Justices 2005 National Gang Threat Assessment (Cherish Stanley-Stanford). There are numerous reasons as to why people join gangs but the key reasons are, poverty, boredom, peer pressure, and despair (why people join). Gangs usually exist in poor and badly maintained areas. People who are struggling with makingRead MoreCriminal Justice Seventh Edition, Individual Liberty And Privacy851 Words   |  4 Pagesaccess to religious programs, according to a prisoner who spent the majority of his life on death row, prison can drive a person to insanity. Stanley â€Å"tookie† Williams, the cofounder of the gang â€Å"crips† throughout his memoir Life in Prison, states that prison is a repetitive cycle on a daily basis involving the same actions over and over again (Samaha, Williams). Doing the same thing over and over can become monotonous; if activities such as school, work, or hobbies can become a source of unchangingRead MoreSolitary Confinement, By F. Scott Fitzgerald1311 Words   |  6 Pagesuntil they are determined to be safe around other people. The feelings projected by the men being interviewed in the documentary tie in with the feelings that Stanley â€Å"Tookie† Williams expressed in his book, Life in Prison. All of the inmates, including Stanley, acknowledged that solitary confinement, or the hole, causes people to go crazy. Stanley complained of the small cells and how it made many men go stir crazy. In the film, they showed exactly how small the cells are and the limited room for activityRead MoreMy First Paid Teaching Job907 Words   |  4 Pagesviolence, child abuse, the impact of media and the prison industry which angered and upset many parents who believed that these were adult issues and not fit for their children. Also teaching her students about convicted killer activist Stanley â€Å"Tookie† Williams after being asked about him by a few students which led to letter writing campaign by the students to the Governor of California at the time, Arnold Schwarzenegger was heavily frowned upon. They asked about the then current update on hisRead MoreWhy is there so much poverty in the United States? Essays991 Words   |  4 Pagesovercrowded penal systems filled with gang members serving sentences for a variety of crimes. Under these conditions, many states have prisoners awaiting their punishments on death row. According to an article INSIDE DEATH ROW/At San Quentin, â€Å"Stanley Tookie Williams a prisoner at San Quentins Death Row and co-founder of the Crips gang in Los Angeles, was sentenced to death for murdering a convenience store clerk in Whittier (Los Angeles County) and two motel owners and their daughter during robberies

Gender Differences In Women - 1060 Words

Discussion This integrative review explores the difference of the onset-to-hospital arrival time between females and males with acute strokes. The results demonstrate that the means and medians of the hospital arrival times among female patients seem to have more delay than male patients, particularly in the Asian-Pacific region. However, the various evidences show that gender difference is not statistically significant. Among thirteen articles that showed gender differences in pre-hospital delay time, 9 studies indicate that females are more likely to have significant hospital presentation delay. On the contrary, 4 published articles have found more delay in males. There could be various factors that possibly contribute to different†¦show more content†¦Advanced age is likely to be a cause of pre-hospital delay in females. Several included studies have demonstrated that women were significantly older than men. In elderly patients, the decision-making ability is deteriorated that could lead to a delay to seek medical help. Additionally, some reports in this review have presented that elderly females with acute stroke are more likely to live alone than males. Furthermore, the earlier research has reported that acute stroke patients who lived alone were 2.63 times more likely to have longer hospital arrival times than patients who lived with others (p 0.001). Thus, one possible cause of the d elay time in females could be living alone. Despite most reports in the United State that found gender equality in pre-hospital arrival time, only one study addressed Mexican American females were less likely to arrive at the hospital within 3 hours than males. The rate of EMS use by Mexican Americans was also lower than non-Hispanic whites. Moreover, 5 out of 9 studies that collected data in Asian-Pacific countries found more delay in women. Likewise, the previous research has suggested that the racial and geographic factors might affect hospital delay. For instance, Govindarajan (2015) has found the lower correct recognition of stroke symptoms in Hispanic and Asian patients. Similarly, a national survey by the American Heart Association reported that both knowledge of theShow MoreRelatedGender Differences, Gender, And Women885 Words   |  4 PagesThemes, surround men in the 1900s when they did not respect women out of there wifely duties. In the 1900s women generally had fewer legal rights and career opportunities than men . Wifehood and motherhood were regarded as female’s professions. â€Å"A man in the 19th century owned his wife and children as he did his material possessions.†(Susan gazelles). Most middle and upper class women had servants to do some or all of the housework. Some women were involved in, teaching in schools for poor children,Read MoreGender Differences For Women Entrepreneurs790 Words   |  4 Pagesprofession, although they have different characteristics that show women can be the best choice when it comes to entrepreneurship. The author in â€Å"Analysis of Gender Differences for Women Entrepreneurs by SWOT Model,† Hongbo Li states when more female entrepreneurs are shown in society there is greater development in the economy. Hongbo Li gives many strengths and traits; that females have that make them stand out, and set them apart from men. Women have demonstrated throughout the years and with the help withRead MoreGender Differences Between Men And Women10 58 Words   |  5 PagesGender differences between men and women Abstract Gender difference can be expressed in many ways. In our daily life, there are many phenomenon can be explained by gender difference. For example, man always like to pay attention to political news, but women focus on gossip news; Women like shopping very much but men never want to go shopping; for the same thing men and women will make different evaluations. These entire phenomenons are because of gender difference. How the gender difference showRead MoreGender Differences Between Men And Women1417 Words   |  6 Pagesmany events that have set the stage to analyze gender differences between men and women in history. Whether these gender differences exist in the way in which they communicate, influence, or lead, men and women have always been viewed as different and unique sets of people. These differences have, to a certain extent, put black mens in the environment at a disadvantage because of their perceived inferiority to the world, mainly due to historical gender inequalities, d iscrimination of racism. EspeciallyRead MoreGender Differences Between Men And Women1185 Words   |  5 Pagescontroversial and intriguing at the same time. This study approached the hypothesis of gender differences between men and women in spiritual well-being. The study used the Spiritual Well-Being Scale (Ellison, 1983) and assessed 75 college students in the survey. The study resulted in data that confirmed the hypothesis that men and women do not have any significant differences in spiritual well-being. â€Æ' Gender Differences in Spiritual Well-Being The examination of spiritual well-being has been a long andRead MoreGender Differences Between Men And Women892 Words   |  4 PagesRegardless of the standard definition, gender differences cause the meaning of attractiveness to vary among society. Cultural influences suggest that the â€Å"beauty is in the eye of the beholder† is false. Aside from the specific guidelines towards what men and women perceive, men take attractiveness more serious than do women. It has been proven that both men and women compare body image and asymmetry when determining someone’s attractiveness, or lack there of. However, there are certain cases whereRead MoreGender Differences Between Men And Women1992 Words   |  8 PagesThere is much debate on the issue of personality differences between men and women, some believe that that men and women are vastly different, others only slightly and the rest firmly believe that we are no different from each other at all. A large quantity of resea rch has been conducted in order to try to find this out. Firstly, it is imperative that gender and personality have a clear definition to prevent confusion. Gender is a psychological perception of masculinity and femininity and can beRead MoreGender Differences Between Men And Women Essay1533 Words   |  7 Pagescontrast in social interactions between men and women, yet I have had difficulty pin-pointing the exact differences. Obviously, the military utilized abrasive and assertive speech, and I correlated it to professional differences rather than gender differences. However, learning the subconscious tendencies of communication polarities with men and women, and introspectively looking back at past interactions, forced me to realize it may be just as much a gender gap as a professional one. I always wonderedRead MoreGender Differences Between Men And Women1861 Words   |  8 Pageswestern culture frequently dismisses the concept of men and women holding highly distinguishable traits that denote respective functions in society. Such movements insinuate that the objective of absolute equality between the sexes has been met, despite history presenting an entirely contrasting view of gender roles that have perpetuated inequality in the minds of mankind. In order for one to fully comprehend the continual battle that women have fought against the stereotypes that history has triedRead MoreGender Differences Between Women And The Society1895 Words   |  8 PagesGender differences and subordination are the main concepts that Feminist Theory tries to overcome. A core assumption in this theory is that women are oppressed, and that feminist theories are â€Å"an analysis of women’s subordination for the purpose of figuring out how to change it† (McEwen Willis, 2 014, p. 290). From a feminist perspective, there can be no pure biology, therefore, feminist theory views sex as a significant characteristic that interacts with other factors such as race and class in

The rise of Renaissance culture Free Essays

The rise of Renaissance culture was predetermined by the assortment of disparate events and ideas surfacing during the end of the fourteenth and the beginning of the fifteenth centuries. The most important concept to come out of all the innovative developments of the late fourteenth century was a renewed belief in the power and the majesty of the human being. An interest to individuality was a line of demarcation between the medieval period, where God was the center, and the epoch of Renaissance. We will write a custom essay sample on The rise of Renaissance culture or any similar topic only for you Order Now The Renaissance is viewed as culmination of a general rebirth of humanistic pursuits and a freeing of the artist from the restrictive dogma of the medieval Church. The status of art and the artist shifted significantly and our contemporary views on both are based very much on certain assumptions about the role of art in culture that were first developed during the Renaissance. It was in the Renaissance that the role of artist went from simple maker to that of creator (with individual genius) – the appellation once reserved only to God. As a consequence, art took on even greater significance becoming not only an expression of its age and its means of production but also the very embodiment of genius. Filippo Brunelleschi fairly takes the place of such a genius. It was he, the Italian architect and sculptor, who made revolutionary discoveries in architecture. This Florentine was the first and perhaps the most distinguished of the Renaissance architects. The best support for the veracity of this statement is Brunelleschi’s solution for the dome of Florence Cathedral, the building that made him most complete and representative Renaissance artist. The story of Brunelleschi’s success begins with his failure. In 1401 the competition for a pair of bronze doors for Baptistery was announced (Web Gallery of Art). This was to be one of the greatest competitions at the age, and it pitted two of Florence’s most talented young artists against each other: Filippo Brunelleschi and Lorenzo Ghiberti. The competition asked each artist to submit design of cast bronze around the subject of the sacrifice of Isaac. Brunelleschi lost the bid. But this perhaps initial loss was the Renaissance’s gain in that his later discoveries in architecture were to prove revolutionary. At the time of competition the Florence Cathedral was still unfinished. The problem was how to successfully bridge the enormous area of central tower without the use of flying buttresses, which were out of question because of their obvious incompatibility with the beautiful Romanesque marble exterior. Brunelleschi studied many ancient building projects in Rome such a Parthenon and suggested that a dome could in fact be built without the visual distraction created by buttressing. His answer was the implementation of classical vaulting techniques. Thus Brunelleschi’s innovative design provided further evidence of the new sensibility of Renaissance art. Brunelleschi understood that the principles of buttressing were useful in spreading the enormous weight of a dome over a greater expanse – thereby alleviating much of stress on the walls and foundation of the structure. He thus concluded that the tall supporting walls of the dome had to be constructed with tribunes, small offshooting extensions from the original walls, which would act as the original buttress, to disperse weight over a wider area. In this way Brunelleschi manipulated the basic tenets of medieval cathedral construction to better serve the interests of the new church. Clearly, however, it was the dome itself that created such awe among the Florentines. No structure like it had been attempted in Europe since antiquity, and never before on such an immense scale. In 1420 he began to build the Cathedral dome, a vast octagonal structure crowned by an enormous lantern designed by Brunelleschi alone. His solution was to create a dome within a dome, which would further support the exterior weight effectively while removing the need for interior armatures or any other superfluous accessories that would distract from the simplicity of the construction. The outer dome was thus constructed as a light skin or cover, exhibiting great visual authority over the Florence skyline. The use of â€Å"spiraling courses of herringbone brickwork, iron chains and sloping masonry rings to bind the dome together, and ribs joining the shells† (King, 87) are his inventions, although owe much to his studies of Roman structures. Brunelleschi’s genius lay in his abilities to combine ancient and modern aesthetic, architectural, and engineering principles. The result was a resurgence in dome architecture, since now architects possessed both the skill and technical know-how to attempt structures which had only years before been thought impossible. In the words of Vasari, Brunelleschi â€Å"was sent by Heaven to invest architecture with new forms, after it had wandered astray for many centuries† (Vasari, 104). The ‘new forms’ were those of Classical antiquity, which Brunelleschi applied to such building types as cathedrals and basilican churches for which there were no ancient precedents. In these schemes he was the first since antiquity to make use of the Classical orders; at the same time he employed a proportional system of his own invention, in which all units were related to a simple module, the mathematical characteristics of which informed the entire structure. Brunelleschi worked almost exclusively in Florence, and many features link his architecture with the Romanesque heritage of that city. Nevertheless, he was beyond question responsible for initiating the rediscovery of ancient Roman architecture. He understood its inherent principles and he employed them in an original manner for the building tasks of his own day. So what we may conclude from Brunelleschi’s technical breakthrough that in the best way complied with Renaissance requirements? First, it must be remembered that had it not been for the renewed interest in Classical thought and culture, it is doubtful that artist like Brunelleschi would have sought inspiration from Roman architecture such as a Pantheon. It was not that artists and architects had not been interested in such building solutions before Brunelleschi comes on the scene, but simply that most looked toward more spiritual and divine art forms. Brunelleschi’s dome is by design a stable and symmetrical structure. It possesses attributes that visually mimic the emerging Renaissance ideas of harmony and equilibrium over the obedience and superstition that had marked the previous age. In this way, the innovative dome construction situates itself as a vivid reminder of the greatest influences its creator had in his time. Works Cited Page King, Ross Brunelleschi’s Dome: How a Renaissance Genius Reinvented Architecture, New York: Walker and Company, 2000 Vasari, Giorgio. The Lives of the Artists. Transl. by Julia Conaway Bondanella and Peter Bondanella Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998 â€Å"Brunelleschi’s Biography† from Web Gallery of Art Retrieved Nov 7, 2006 from http://www. wga. hu/frames-e. html? /bio/b/brunelle/biograph. html â€Å"Brunelleschi’s Cupola† from Florence Art Guide Retrieved Nov 7, 2006 from http://www. mega. it/eng/egui/monu/bdd. htm â€Å"Filippo Brunelleschi† from Wikipedia Retrieved Nov 7, 2006 from http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Filippo_Brunelleschi How to cite The rise of Renaissance culture, Papers